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mountain gazelle
The mountain gazelle (''Gazella gazella'') is a species of gazelle widely but unevenly distributed in Palestine, Israel, the Golan Heights, Turkey and across the Arabian Peninsula. It inhabits mountains, foothills, and coastal plains. Its range coincides closely with that of the acacia trees that grow in these areas. It is mainly a grazing species, though this varies with food availability. It is less well adapted to hot, dry conditions than the Dorcas gazelle, which appears to have replaced the mountain gazelle through some of its range during the late Holocene in a period of climatic warming.
==History==
In 1985, a large population of mountain gazelles built up through game conservation in two Israeli reserves, in the southern Golan Heights and Ramat Yissachar, was decimated by foot and mouth disease. To prevent such occurrences, a plan was drawn up to stabilize the female population at 1,000 in the Golan and 700 in Ramat Yissachar.〔(Mountain gazelle management in northern Israel in relation to wildlife disease control ). (PDF) . oie.int.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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